The debate about whether Chinese electric vehicles</a> will reshape Western auto markets often misses what is already in place. Stellantis is not evaluating a Chinese EV partnership — it built one. The question now is how far it goes.
Stellantis became Leapmotor's single largest shareholder in October 2023, acquiring approximately 21% of the Chinese EV maker. At the same time, the two companies launched Leapmotor International, a joint venture structured as 51% Stellantis and 49% Leapmotor. That JV holds exclusive rights to sell and manufacture Leapmotor products outside Greater China.
Leapmotor recorded 103,129 global deliveries in August 2026, up 80.72% year over year. Those numbers include Greater China, where Leapmotor operates independently of the JV. The international expansion through Leapmotor International is a separate track — one that Stellantis controls through its majority stake.
What the Leapmotor structure means for Stellantis
The corporate mechanism matters because it is often described in more speculative terms than the actual structure warrants. The arrangement is a joint venture with Stellantis holding 51%, rather than a conventional licensing agreement. It holds majority control of the entity that has exclusive distribution and manufacturing rights for Leapmotor products outside China. That is a direct route to EV product deployment in Europe and other markets.
The partnership gives Stellantis another route to deploy Leapmotor vehicles and components in markets outside Greater China. How that affects individual Stellantis brands remains a separate strategic question.
Stellantis has described global automotive markets as increasingly differentiated, while its current strategy includes partnerships intended to improve competitiveness and accelerate vehicle development.
The Leapmotor JV has been expanding into European markets through 2025 and 2026, with vehicles being offered through Stellantis dealer networks in several countries. That distribution infrastructure — built on decades of Stellantis market presence in Europe — is part of what Leapmotor International gains from the partnership that Leapmotor alone could not quickly replicate.
What that means for individual Stellantis brands specifically depends on decisions the company has not publicly confirmed. The Leapmotor partnership provides capability and product access. How Stellantis deploys that across Jeep, Citroën, Opel, Peugeot or other marques remains a strategic choice, not an announced plan. Claims that Chinese EVs will "save" or "rescue" particular Stellantis brands are not supported by what the company has disclosed — the structure supports product deployment, not a branded rescue programme.
Does Stellantis own Leapmotor?
Stellantis is Leapmotor's largest single shareholder with approximately 21% of the company. It also holds 51% of Leapmotor International, the joint venture with exclusive rights to sell and manufacture Leapmotor products outside Greater China. Stellantis does not own Leapmotor outright — Leapmotor is a publicly listed Chinese company — but it holds a controlling stake in the international distribution and manufacturing venture.