At the United Nations General Assembly in New York, the president of a small Pacific island nation used his address to present to the world the indigenous name his country had officially adopted months earlier. The country was Nauru. It is now Naoero.
President David Adeang used his September 22, 2026, address to the UN General Assembly to formally present to the world that the country had officially adopted Naoero — a restoration of the name Nauruans have historically used among themselves. The official change had already taken effect on June 26, 2026, before the General Assembly address. The UN’s terminology database records the change as effective June 26, 2026. The country’s international identification code is also changing, from NRU to NRO. Adeang described the change as a restoration of language and national identity rather than a rebranding. The pronunciation of Naoero differs from the anglicized “Nauru” that became standard through colonial administration.
For anyone following Pacific news, international agreements or global geography, the change has practical implications. Official documents, maps, diplomatic correspondence and databases will update from Nauru to Naoero over time. The UN has already updated its own terminology records. Other international institutions and media organizations are expected to follow, though individual timelines vary by institution.
What Adeang said at the UN
The General Assembly address covered more than the name change. Adeang also raised rising sea levels as one of the serious pressures facing the country. Naoero is a low-lying island in the central Pacific, and like several other Pacific island nations, its leadership has consistently raised concerns at the UN about ocean-level increases and what they mean for habitability.
AP reported that Adeang described Naoero as the name the people of the island have used among themselves, and said it was time for the international community to use it as well. The change was formally registered with the UN before the General Assembly address, making the speech an announcement of an accomplished fact rather than a proposal.
Whether countries and institutions need to update formal treaties, passports or official records depends on the specific document. Countries with bilateral agreements using the name Nauru will typically update references when those agreements are reviewed or renewed, rather than requiring immediate formal amendments.
Naoero has a population of roughly 12,000 people and is one of the smallest nations in the world by area. It sits in the central Pacific, north of the Solomon Islands.
The decision to restore the name while speaking at the UN — the body that manages international recognition and naming records — was deliberate in its timing. Adeang’s address paired the identity announcement with his country’s stated concerns about sea levels, placing both within the broader context of what small island nations are navigating at the international level.
Closure: The UN has updated its records. How quickly individual governments, media organizations and international bodies follow will become clearer over the coming months.