Only 1 in 600 Rattlesnake Bites Are Fatal: Tennessee Hiker Among Rare Deaths After Handling Snake

A hiker died after being bitten by what officials believe was a timber rattlesnake at Savage Gulf State Park in Tennessee. Witnesses say the person picked up the snake before being bitten on the hand.

According to Matthew Griffith, Director of Grundy County Emergency Management Agency, the hiker was transported to a local hospital where they later died. Griffith said the hiker may have died from an allergic reaction, but the full cause of death has not yet been released.

The incident happened August 8 about half a mile down a trail at 55th Avenue in Gruetli-Laager. Officials haven’t released the hiker’s name.

Timber rattlesnakes are one of four venomous snakes found in Tennessee. These snakes grow 3-5 feet long and live in rocky forests across the state. They usually stay still or try to avoid people when encountered.

The CDC reports about 7,000-8,000 venomous snakebites happen yearly in the U.S., with roughly five deaths. According to the U.S. Forest Service, less than 1 in 600 rattlesnake bites result in death.

“If you encounter a snake simply remain calm and do not attempt to handle it,” Griffith advised. “If bitten seek immediate medical attention.”

If you see a snake, stay calm, keep your distance, and back away. If bitten, call 911 right away, limit movement, remove jewelry from the affected limb, and lay or sit down with the bite in a neutral position of comfort. Don’t cut the wound, try to suck out venom, apply ice, or use tourniquets.

Medical experts stress that antivenom must be given at hospitals. The Poison Help line (1-800-222-1222) provides emergency guidance.

Savage Gulf Park has rugged terrain and limited cell service. According to hiker reports, there may be no cell coverage on many trails. Hikers should download offline maps, tell someone their route, carry a charged phone, and pack basic first aid supplies.

Officials await the medical examiner’s confirmation on the exact cause of death and formal snake species identification.For venomous snake information, visit the Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency website.