Wind and Solar Power's Impending Global Dominance by 2030: Riding the Winds of Change

Marking a significant shift in the global energy sector, by 2030, wind and solar projects are projected to account for more than a third of the world’s electricity.

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With a three- to fourfold increase from 2022 levels, renewable sources are poised to generate between 12,000 and 14,000 terawatt hours of power by 2030.

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The demand for fossil fuel-based electricity is forecast to drop by up to 30% by 2030 from its 2022 peak.

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Dropping from the current rate of around $40, solar power is anticipated to cost as little as $20 per megawatt-hour by 2030 as the deployment of solar projects accelerates.

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According to research from the Systems Change Lab, eight countries have already built solar and wind generation capacities at a faster rate than necessary to limit global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels.

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China and Europe are spearheading the adoption of clean energy technology.

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The cost of renewable electricity has plummeted in the last decade, with solar and battery costs dropping by 80% and onshore and offshore wind costs reducing by 57% and 73%, respectively.

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Given the current trajectory, the COP28 goal, which aims to triple renewable power capacity by 2030, is achievable.

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