Indian Rhino Calf Survives Rare Breech Birth at UK Safari

Govind Tekale

A rare Indian rhino calf was born in a dangerous breech position at West Midlands Safari Park—would mother and baby survive?

Photo Source: West Midlands Safari Park

Veterinary nurse Sarah Smith spotted the emergency: "We saw back feet visible, telling us we had an abnormal delivery."

Photo Source: West Midlands Safari Park

The team quickly applied calving ropes to assist 13-year-old mother Sunanda through what's often a fatal complication for both mom and calf.

Photo Source: West Midlands Safari Park

Against all odds, the female calf emerged alive on May 6, 2025, becoming only the second successful Indian rhino birth in the park's 52-year history.

Photo Source: West Midlands Safari Park

We were fighting to save Sunanda at this point," Smith said, "but we were all truly delighted to see the calf was in fact alive and moving.

Photo Source: West Midlands Safari Park

How did a species with only 200 individuals left in the early 1900s bounce back to 4,000 today?

Photo Source: West Midlands Safari Park

This birth marks the first Indian rhino born in the European breeding program in 15 months—a crucial addition for a species still listed as "Vulnerable."

Photo Source: West Midlands Safari Park

Despite recovery efforts, wild Indian rhinos face constant threats from poaching—all for horns made of the same material as human fingernails

Photo Source: West Midlands Safari Park

The new calf joins three other Indian rhinos at the park and will receive a name starting with "N" following the park's 2025 naming tradition.

Photo Source: West Midlands Safari Park

Want to see this miracle baby? Visitors might catch glimpses of mother and calf in their outside paddock during suitable weather conditions.

Photo Source: West Midlands Safari Park