International Day of Forests: 1.6B People Depend on Vanishing Trees

Govind Tekale

Forests occupy over 30% of Earth's surface and serve as home to 80% of our terrestrial species, making them crucial biodiversity hotspots.

Photo Source: Gligan (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Did you know forests absorb one-third of global greenhouse gas emissions annually, acting as natural carbon sinks that help combat climate change?

Photo Source: Kahunapule Michael Johnson (CC BY-NC-SA 2.0)

The United Nations celebrates International Day of Forests on March 21st with the 2025 theme "Forests and Food" highlighting vital connections between forest conservation and global food security.

Photo Source: UN Women (CC BY-NC-ND 2.0)

A staggering 1.6 billion people worldwide depend directly on forests for their livelihoods, accessing food, medicine, and construction materials.

Photo Source: Simsang2022 (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Alarming statistics reveal that over 10 million hectares of forests are lost annually due to human activity, threatening both biodiversity and food systems.

Photo Source: CIFOR-ICRAF (CC BY-NC-ND 2.0)

Indigenous communities manage approximately 22% of Earth's land surface, applying traditional knowledge that has preserved forests for generations.

Photo Source: Pankaj Oudhia (CC BY-SA 3.0)

In ancient India, forests played a central role in education through the Gurukul system, where sages taught students in natural surroundings - a connection that remains relevant today.

Photo Source: Siddhadreams (CC BY-SA 3.0)

The 'Forest en Scene Festival' in France showcases innovative approaches to forest conservation through biodiversity activities and practical demonstrations of sustainable practices.

Photo Source: StockCake (CC0 1.0)

How might agroforestry transform our relationship with forests? This land-use practice combines trees with crop production, offering integrated solutions for agricultural productivity and forest health.

Photo Source: World Agroforestry (CC BY-NC-SA 2.0)

Non-timber forest products like nuts, resins, and medicinal plants drive economic growth while reducing dependency on deforestation for timber.

Photo Source: Forest Farming (CC BY-ND 2.0)

Modern technology meets ancient forests as drones and AI become powerful tools for monitoring forest health and preventing illegal deforestation.

Photo Source: Cesar Jung-Harada ( CC BY-NC-SA 2.0)

Communities around the world are launching tree-planting campaigns, art exhibitions, and educational workshops to raise awareness about sustainable forest practices.

Photo Source: USAID Biodiversity & Forestry (CC BY-NC 2.0)